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Seattle-North Clinic Gets Civil – February 6, 2014

By Jeff Moorman

Please join us for our next meeting on Thursday, February 6, 2014. Our guest speaker will be a railroad engineer. Not an engine driver, but a civil engineer who works on local 12 inch to the foot scale railroad projects. I have also been told he is an excellent railroad photographer and we may see some of his work, if there is time.

As I write this another Pacific Science Center Model Railroad Show has been completed. As near as we can tell, this was the 40th such show and if you were there to help on Saturday, you might have gotten a piece of the delicious anniversary cake. My personal thanks to all the Seattle-North Clinic attendees who came to the show to volunteer, especially Bobj, Dennis T, Norm C, Michael, and anyone whose name I missed.

I apologize for not getting a notice in the Grab Iron about our January clinic. I could not get the blog to upload my submission. And it was not just me as others had the same problem. As luck would have it, it did not clear up until after the clinic. So, I’ll include that write-up towards the end of this column

The missing notice and some wicked colds (flu?) going around thinned our ranks for the January meeting. The latter even got our guest speaker. Regardless the evening turned out rather interesting, which is often the case when you get a few experienced model railroaders together.

Roger F had brought several HO gauge locomotives that he was thinning from his collection. Much of the evening went like this:

  1. Roger would say a few words about a particular locomotive and sometimes how he acquired it.
  2. Folks around the table would chime in with what they knew about that locomotive, the railroad it ran on, and/or the model’s manufacturer.
  3. Cycle back to the first step above for the next locomotive.

Roger is an eclectic collector and so was the discussion. All the old dogs learned a new thing or two during the course of the discussions.

For January’s show and tell Dennis T brought along an N scale model of an electric locomotive. It was painted for the Pennsy, but likely had European origins, which no one could precisely identify. But that was not what made it so interesting. Dennis had re-motored it by cannibalizing a motor from a more recent diesel model.

Now for what happened at December’s meeting. Our own Dennis T discussed the installation of DCC decoders. This was not how to plug a decoder into a DCC-ready locomotive, but how to install one in an older locomotive that wasn’t designed for one. And, as if that wasn’t difficult enough, he did it in N scale.

Dennis started with the premise that a successful decoder installation starts with finding the right decoder. He outlined a 6-step process for this:

  1. The right fit – you have to find a decoder that will fit within the locomotive, whether in an existing space or space you “carve” out for it.
  2. The right current draw – the decoder needs to be able to handle the current the motor will need. Older motors may draw significantly more current than newer ones. However, the more current a decoder must handle, the larger the decoder must be. You may have to do a little testing on your locomotive first to see what it draws.
  3. Motor control – this is not so much a function of the decoder, but an analysis of whether or not you can electrically isolate the motor from the frame and run power from the tracks to the decoder and then to the motor.
  4. Lighting functions – so you need to do more than just control the headlights. If so, you need a decoder designed to handle more than the basics.
  5. Sound – sound adds another element of realism, but it takes room to install the speaker, which must be in a sealed enclosure to work property. The bigger the speaker, the better the sound. According to Dennis, the sound you get from an N scale speaker is not worth the effort to shoehorn it into a space not made for it.
  6. Use you resources – there is a ton of information on the web regarding DCC, decoders, and decoder installation. Do your homework. Very likely it will prevent you from making a mistake (or two, or three).

Dennis then walked through a typical decoder installation, using examples he had done. He said not to be intimidated, if you need to remove some of the locomotive weight to make room for the decoder or the wiring. You can do it with simple files and a motor tool. Just remove the weight from the chassis and “whittle” it away slowly and carefully.

Dennis ended with a couple of tips. One was to try and test as you go. For example, if it doesn’t run after everything is put together, how do you know the issue was not caused by putting the shell back on the locomotive? And, you did remember to test everything thoroughly before you took it apart to add the decoder, right? Another tip was to make sure to insulate all the wiring, using Teflon tape or heat shrink tubing.

Dec13 Dennis T Decoder Tools

Everyone was reminded of the need for volunteers to help with the upcoming Pacific Science Center Model Railroad Show on the 18th, 19th, and 20th of January, 2014. This will be the fortieth such show and so some may take it for granted. But don’t forget it helps fund the activities of the Fourth Division, including this clinic.

For show and tell Chris F brought another HO passenger car he had acquired. Chris explained he was not just trying to paint these in UP colors, but to paint Milwaukee Road cars in UP colors as used on certain long haul passenger trains. This month he brought an observation car factory painted for the UP. His plan had been to remove the UP lettering, leaving the UP colors, and apply Milwaukee lettering. He was able to carefully remove the lettering, but in doing so discovered that the underlying paint job wasn’t up to his standards, so will now need to be repainted – exactly what he was trying not to do.

Bob R brought several commercial trucks in HO scale. These were simple toy trucks he had reworked to make more prototypical and, therefore, more useful on a model railroad layout. Bob thought that mud flaps were one addition that really made all these trucks more realistic. Another key “upgrade” was to weather the cargo area of dump and flatbeds. Other additions included mirrors, air filters, and painted on lights.

Dec 13 Bob R HO Trucks

Dec13 Bob R HO Trucks 2

We meet at the Ronald United Methodist Church, 17839 Aurora Avenue North, Shoreline, WA. That is on the west side of Aurora (State Route 99) between 175th and 185th Streets and more specifically, between the Cadillac dealer on the south and Deseret Industries to the north. Going southbound on Aurora, make a right-hand turn into the church driveway immediately after passing the Deseret location. The parking lot is at the rear of the church. For regular meetings enter the lower, left side of the church from the rear lot.

Meetings are the first Thursday of each month, September through June. However in June we often do something different, like a layout tour. Doors open around 7:00 PM and the program starts at 7:30.

Remember the next meeting is February 6. The meeting after that is March 6. Hope to see you there or at least sometime on down the line.

2014 Olympia Layout Tour Scheduled

Scott Buckley

Be sure to mark your calendars for Saturday, April 5 for the 11th Annual Olympia Model Railroad Layout Tour.

There will be at least ten layouts on the tour. Various scale and gauge combinations will be represented, including N, HO, On30 and 3/8n20. Some of the layouts have been featured in national publications and some have been on national convention tours. Most of the layouts are in various stages of construction, which will give you the opportunity to see each builder’s construction methods.

As with previous years, a few layouts will open early and a few will stay open late to give you the opportunity to see as many layouts as possible.

We hope you will take the opportunity to visit our layouts. As I say every year, there aren’t many chances to see so many layouts in one day without attending a convention.

Additional information will be provided in early March. Meanwhile, if you have any questions, please contact Scott Buckley.

Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic January Report

 Article and Photos by Al Carter

Clinic chairman Rich “Frenchie” Blake (nickname in recognition of his jaunty new beret) called the January 2014 Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic meeting to order shortly after 7:00pm. Several announcements followed:

  • “Operating Day” is coming up February 22nd. Folks will have the opportunity to operate on one of five layouts (Jack Tingstad, Al Frasch, Dick Haines, Phil & Susan Gonzales, or Tom Hawkins). Rich will be sending out an e-mail to all with details.
  • Rich reminded people that if they have a Sno-Isle Regional Library Card they can access a lot of publications for free, such as Model Railroader, etc.
  • Rich reminded us to support Suzie, at Performance RC Hobbies in Burlington, as she always goes the extra mile to help us out and will order just about anything.
  • Don’t forget the upcoming United Northwest Model Railroad Club’s annual swap meet at the Monroe Fairgrounds on February 1 and 2. The Pacific Northwest On30 Modular Layout will be set up – come and see Rich’s (and other’s) latest work.
  • The Pacific Northwest Modeling Congress is coming up on March 1st in Elsie, Oregon. Some terrific modelers show up at this annual one day event, which is well worth attending. Click here for more information.

The featured clinic for the evening was “Be A Rock Star” and was a two part clinic. The first part was presented by Phil and Susan (“Janis Joplin”) Gonzales and was a hands on, make and take clinic on making cast plaster rocks. Phil and Susan provided a bunch of molds, plastic tubs, stir sticks, and some plaster, and participants got busy and mixed and poured plaster into molds. A number of participants had never actually made rock castings before this opportunity.

Al Frasch and Jack Tingstad dutifully stir their hydrocal mixture as Rich Thom supervises

Al Frasch and Jack Tingstad dutifully stir their hydrocal mixture as Rich Thom supervises

The second part of the clinic was presented by Jim Tartas, who has become an expert on using the Joel Bragdon rock casting system called Geodesic Foam. Joel is a geologist, artist, and sculptor so he has a great background for this business (that he has been in for well over 30 years). Jim showed slides of how he used the system to build up some enormous rock mountains on his home layout. Joel sells a huge variety of rubber molds; one that Jim used was several feet across!

Dick Haines, Curt Johnson, Bud Anderson 1Jim discussed how he deviated somewhat from Joel’s standard process, due to Jim’s chemical sensitivities and found that Joel was quite helpful via several phone calls.  The resin that Joel sells is a 2-part process that is water-based, which reduces sensitivity issues.

Jim also showed how he colored his castings using first dry tempera paint powders, then tempera paint washes, and the results were fantastic!

Jim finished the evening by showing a DVD that features Joel working on Tom Miller’s huge “F” scale indoor layout, which required an enormous amount of rock castings. Joel and Tom demonstrated all the steps to go through when using Joel’s system and this process certainly can cover a lot of square feet in short order! Much, much faster than using smaller, commercially available rock molds such as those available from Woodland Scenics.

Tom Hawkins and Terry Kandzor hold their just-poured molds upright.

Tom Hawkins and Terry Kandzor hold their just-poured molds upright.

I’d like to add that even if you prefer the plaster or hydrocal method of casting rocks, Joel’s rock molds are superior (and much bigger) and are easy to use. I purchased several large molds a number of years ago and they have held up well and produce some excellent rock castings.

For more information or to order Joel’s products, click here.

For the February 2014 clinic, we have a “two-fer” program lined up: Two great clinicians. First up is Tom Hawkins discussing his scenery methods, and then Jack Tingstad will talk about backdrops (this part is a reschedule from last season). And, as mentioned, earlier, don’t forget our Operating Day on February 22nd.

Our future clinic schedule includes:

  • March 12, Steam Locomotives by Stathi Pappas (CMO of Mount Rainier Scenic Rwy)
  • April 9, Two Views From Above featuring Roof Detailing by Al Carter and Removable Mountain Construction by Norm Myers
  • May 14, Vehicle Lighting by Nick Muff
  • June 11, Airbrush Painting by Rich Blake (to be held at the Gonzales residence in Oak Harbor)

Don’t forget to bring your no longer needed items for our swap mart prior to the clinic, and don’t forget that all are welcome at the pre-clinic dinner at San Remo’s Restaurant on Midway Blvd in Oak Harbor at about 5:00 pm.

Segner speaks at Eastside Get Together Thursday

JJ Johnston

REMINDER:

There will be an Eastside Get Together, this Thursday, Jan 16, at 7:30 p.m., at the Bellevue Foursquare Church.

We will have a special presentation by Russ Segner. Our 4D Superintendent will reveal the amazing progress from start to finish in the reconstruction of SPS day coach #218. Russ has worked extensively on this project at our local Northwest Railway Museum in Snoqualmie. With over 50 photographs, Russ will take us through the 6½ years of this historical car restoration. Come see local history being preserved in our backyard.

All the usual other stuff will happen, too. See you this Thursday. Happy New Year!

Tacoma Clinic

Al Babinsky, Photos by Chip

MMR Gene Swanson opened the on time as always with 38 modelers including 3 newcomers attending.

Under announcements Mike Highsmith talked about welcoming new NMRA members to the 4D. One of the things that he was doing was to call or e-mail them and thank them for joining. He also informed them about clinics and other programs in the areas where they lived. In the spirit of this idea the Tacoma Clinic, under Wain Miller’s guidance, started a program in which the clinic attendees would introduce themselves and their layout and add phone numbers and e-mail so that they could be contacted by another member to arrange a visit. Al Babinsky volunteered to be the first to introduce himself and his layout. This will be about a 10 minute talk each clinic and a folder will be available with all the information given by the layout owners.

The TNW will have their swap-meet May 31 – June1.

What’s new at the hobby shop presented by Tacoma Train had a number of goodies from ready to use service station in O scale by Woodland Scenics, rolling stock, locomotives, vehicles in HO, N, and O scale. Of local interest would be the Sounder version of an FP59 and the Sounder passenger cars.

tacoma clinic photo

In the Bring and Brag (model of the month) category we had numerous entries; Chris Clancy with 2-6-0 weathered and decalled OSL (Oregon Short Line) a heavily weathered Milwaukee Road boxcar and a tank car, Dennis Reeves with an Eagle River Mine a laser kit weathered with cosmetic eye shadow colors, Dale Kraus with a tunnel made from Faller stone paper along with a Roco 0-6-0 narrow gauge loco and short passenger car, Walt Huston with a couple of covered hoppers one weathered and the other as is out of the box, Peter with a Chooch model kit of a mining machinery building and John Miller with an English loco that seemed to need a recharge on the magnet. The winner of this month was Dennis Reeves with the N scale Eagle River Mine.

This month’s clinic was on DCC programming with JMRI and SPROG and presented by Al Babinsky. As sometimes happens MR. Murphy presented his ugly head and made things difficult. Al could not do the actual programming but proceeded to go through with programming steps on the computer which was connected to the overhead projector so that the others could see what he was doing. He also had a handout for the group with the information on the how and where to download the program and obtain the SPROG. He also showed an app for the smart phone called Engine Driver that allowed the smart phone to act as a throttle and run the locomotive.

Now I want to apologize for that mishap at the clinic and tell you that I did not follow my own instruction and forgot to check a couple of items. I didn’t check to see which COM port the SPROG was using and in the program I didn’t check that the programmer was in PAGED mode.

Next month clinic will be given by Jim Sabol and is called Seven easy steps to soldering; the date is February 13th at 7:30 PM at the Pierce County Library Admin. Bldg. the corner of 112Th Street and Waller Road. We hope to see you there and bring a friend, modeler or your better half.

Eastside Get-Together Report for December

Ed Liesse

JJ Johnston welcomed 28 attendees to the Eastside Get-Together with his usual introductions of his “VIPs,” officers and committee chairs of 4th Division and MMRs in attendance. No new attendees this month.

1

Announcements were from David Yadock asking for volunteers to help at the Pacific Science Center show on Martin Luther King weekend in January, Friday night for set-up through Monday night tear down. If you can spare a few hours any time during that weekend, let David know. Russ Segner announced that he had several items for a silent auction the proceeds of which would go to the Christmas collection for the church. Several members of the church will be the recipients of our collection. The final count on the collection was $901. Thanks to all who contributed! Roger Ferris (it was good to have him with us!) brought a number of engines from his personal collection that were available for purchase, as he is thinning out his HO equipment. RailFun, Roger’s estate handling group, will be having a sale of Jim Noonan’s narrow gauge equipment and some other small collections, probably at Jim’s home sometime soon.

2

Watch the Grab Iron for date, time and place. Bob Rorabaugh announced that Ross Jacobus is in hospice at one of his daughters in Port Townsend. He has been asked to lead a memorial service when the time comes and is asking anyone who knew Ross for any anecdotes, memory or story about Ross. Let him know at rorabough@msn.com, please.

4

The model of the month had several entries, but not all were for judging. David Yadock brought two 20-tm coal towers, scratchbuilt from one photo of the coal tower, interpolating the other views. Di Voss brought an electronic level he used to solve a de-railing problem with a super-elevated curve coming off a trestle changing direction to another super-elevated curve. The level indicated the severity of the change causing the car trucks to ride over the top of the rail at the change of direction. Sherman Stevens brought in a copy of the magazine Seattle Met which had a article about Al Lowe and his modeling. (Editor: Actually the article was supposed to be about the Pacific Science Center show!) Bob Rorabaugh had a box of vehicles he had picked up at swap meets (along with keeping his eyes open for parts) that he modified and/or detailed for upgrading to useful trucks and cars.

3

After a short break, Santa JJ took over and explained the “rules” for the Dirty Santa exchange. Since David Yadock won the model of the month, he had the first opportunity to select a “gift.” The selections went pretty smoothly until several items caused some stirring among the attendees still waiting for their names to be drawn. This resulted in some “stealing” from previous selectors. It all made for a fun evening of Dirty Santa exchanges!

Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to all the members of the 4th Division from the Eastside Get-Together! See you January 16, 2014!

4D on TV

David J. Yadock

The Pacific Science Center has created two 15-second commercials about the upcoming 4D Model Railroad Show January 15-19. Watch for them on Comcast cable.

And it’s never too late to volunteer to help with the show. Get involved! Email me.

 

Newsletter Editor Moves on to OPSIG

Rich Blake

After six years of fantastic service to the Skagit Valley and Whidbey NMRA Clinic, our newsletter editor Al Frasch is stepping down to assume greater responsibilities nationally for OPSIG.

Over the years he has provided us with a very illustrative newsletter and has done a great deal to promote the hobby.  Many new members that we have received from the local area over the last few years were due to folks either seeing our newsletter here on the 4D website or at the local hobby shop.  We also saw the newsletter grow to not only provide information about our clinics, but also as a medium to showcase much of our member’s progress on layouts and modeling as well as interesting prototype information.  Al’s efforts set a very high standard and we were all privileged to have someone so dedicated to the job for so many years.  Volunteer efforts like this are what keeps our clubs and clinics going.

We wish Al good luck in his continuing volunteer efforts with OPSIG and always look forward to operating with him on his excellent N scale layout, the “Pilchuck Division of the BNSF.”

Volunteers Needed for PSC Show

David Yadock

Volunteers needed? You bet!

Yes, the Pacific Science Center Show is about two weeks away and we still need volunteers. This is a great way to help the model railroad community as well as helping promote a train show to the greater community of Seattle. As mentioned before, the show is Saturday, January 18 through Monday, January 20 (MLK weekend). We need your assistance on Friday for exhibitor set-up from 5 pm until 9 pm. On Saturday, the show opens at 8:30 and lasts till 6 pm. On Sunday and Monday, the show is from 9 am till 6 pm. After the show Monday, we will remove layouts until 9 pm.

Come join in on the fun. Parking is free for volunteers. There is free access to the PacificScienceCenter, so you can look at all the exhibits and check out Seattlelites in their natural habitat. (Be careful of the ones with moss growing on their backs.) See your fellow modelers struggle with dead sections of track! Be amazed at how slow locomotives move over dirty track! Learn that not all 4 legs of a module are of equal length, even though a tape measure says they are! Observe model railroad cars derail just like real ones!

If you want to help, email me at hi61izq@hotmail.com. Thank you!

December 2013 Skagit Valley/Whidbey NMRA Clinic

Al Carter / Photos By Al Frasch

Clinic Chairperson Rich Blake welcomed all to our December clinic. He gave a brief rundown of upcoming model railroad related events in the Pacific Northwest, noting that the Fourth Division’s Pacific Science Center show will be held on MLK weekend, January 18-20 2014, and volunteers are always needed to help. Check the Grab Iron for more details.

Jack Tingstad reported that his annual open house over the Thanksgiving weekend was another resounding success – he estimates several hundred visitors came by to see his Cloud City And Western railroad and donated over 1000 pounds of food to the “Gifts From The Heart” food bank in Coupeville.

Al Carter gave a brief rundown on the upcoming PNR Convention to be held June 18-21 in Tacoma, WA and encouraged folks to attend. A great “warm up” for the NMRA National Convention to be held in Portland, OR in 2015.

Ted Becker was the featured clinician for the evening, with a program titled “Everything DCC” – which was a general overview of the DCC method of operating model railroads. Ted had asked earlier for people to send him questions that he could answer to the whole group, but the response was, er, underwhelming, so instead he made up his own questions.

DCC Clinic Menue

DCC Clinic Menu

Among his “questions” was “What Is Wrong With Sound” (DCC sound decoders)? His answer, and this author is in agreement, is that sound decoders “out of the box” are generally too loud. When several sound equipped locos are running, they are filling the room with sound that becomes hard to distinguish. In Ted’s opinion, the decoders should be turned down so you hear the loco when it passes by you, but doesn’t overwhelm the room.

He also discussed the “keep alive” features that some DCC circuit boards are including these days (that keep the loco running when it encounters a brief dead spot, like a frog) – these keep alive features can create some programming issues.  ed mentioned some work-arounds.

Ted Becker wowing the crowd with his DCC expertise

Ted Becker wowing the crowd with his DCC expertise

Ted also discussed the various ways to program a locomotive, and mentioned the new BLI Address Changer (but he hasn’t had time to review it yet), and the Sprog unit (from England). Ted then went into a brief overview of Decoder Pro, and brought it up on the computer and screen so we could all see how easy it is to use. Ted had brought a small test system with him and actually used Decoder Pro to make some changes to the loco.

Ted suggests for help using Decoder Pro, you have several options – you can peruse the JMRI pages on the web, type questions into a web search engine, download the full manual, or join a Yahoo Group on JMRI and/or DCC systems. Plenty of options are available.

As there was a little time left over, Ted gave a brief ad-libbed overview of JMRI’S Operations software and how it can be utilized to make operations orders and switch lists. For more info on the JMRI Operations Software, see: http://jmri.sourceforge.net/help/en/html/apps/PanelPro/PanelPro.shtml

The January 2014 Clinic starts the new year off with a presentation “Be A Rock Star – Make and Take Rocks” by Jim Tartas on using the Joel Bragdon Geodesic Foam/Resin method of making rocks. I’ve seen Joel Bragdon give demonstrations on this method before and it is certainly an intriguing way to produce some great looking rocks without all the mess of using plaster or hydrocal. Don’t miss this clinic!