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Inaugural Mount Vernon Clinic is Next Week

Al Carter

The inaugural meeting of the new Mount Vernon Clinic, sponsored by the Fourth Division, is next Tuesday, September 23, 2014. The meeting is at the Mount Vernon Senior Center, starting at 7:00 p.m. The address of the Senior Center is 1401 S. Cleveland Street, easily accessible from I-5 via the Kincaid Street exit. Click here for a map and directions.

Our first program will be by long time Fourth Division member Ted Becker, titled “How To Hobby Shop Outside the (Hobby Shop) Box.” We’ll learn about sources for modelling stuff not found in a hobby shop. A lot of old ideas, maybe some new ideas and, best of all, ideas new to you that you can use.

We encourage attendees to bring along a model they’ve completed (or even models in progress) to share with the group. Perhaps it will inspire others to start a new project.

We cannot unlock the door nor are we permitted to leave it propped open, but we will have someone at the entrance until 7:00 p.m. If you arrive after that, please ring the “Model Railroaders” doorbell that will be on a board by the door and wait for someone to come and let you in.

If you have any questions, call me at 360-399-1226, or email tabooma@msn.com. If you wish to be on the list for the monthly e-mailed newsletter, email Roger Johnson at skagitrailbird@gmail.com or call 360-770-5944.

We hope to see you there!

Skagit Valley & Whidbey NMRA Clinic September 10

Allen Frasch

Whidbey ClinicThe Skagit Valley & Whidbey Model Railroading Clinic will meet in Oak Harbor on Wednesday, September 10th at 7:00 p.m. to begin the new model railroading season.

Rich Blake and team have some great clinics scheduled for your enjoyment and edification this year, beginning with this month’s clinic by Rich himself.

OPS CRAFT — The Art of Operating Model Trains

In preparation for the upcoming OPS season (a.k.a. Model Railroad Operations), get a primer on train operations and how to make your ops participation more fun and realistic. This is not a how-to for setting up an operating session, we will focus on how to participate as guest or owner.

Whidbey2We spend considerable time modeling and developing our own operating method for our layouts but, when it comes time to operate on another’s layout, it can be confusing and difficult. We will show how to make life easier during an ops session while emulating the prototype. If time allows, we will also cover car forwarding methods using JMRI.

Remember: come to Summer Hill in OakHarbor on September 10 by 7:00. We will have our customary pre-clinic get-together at 5:15 at the San Remo restaurant, 421 NE Midway Blvd, OakHarbor. Come early and enjoy some great pizza and conversation.

New Fourth Division Clinic

Al Carter

The Fourth Division has added yet another monthly clinic to better serve local NMRA members and other model railroaders. The Mount Vernon Clinic will have its first meeting on September 23, 2014, at the Mount Vernon Senior Center, starting at 7:00 pm. (Editor’s Note – the original clinic name was Skagit Clinic, but has been changed to prevent confusion. The date of the first meeting has also been updated and is correct in this blog post.) The Senior Center is at 1401 S. Cleveland Street, easily accessible from I-5 via the Kincaid Street exit.

A number of Skagit and Snohomish County folks were making the monthly trek to Oak Harbor for the Whidbey/Skagit monthly clinic and several of us decided to start a newer clinic closer to home. Our goal is to work closely with our fellow friends over in Oak Harbor to possibly share clinic agendas and clinicians, which seems like a win-win situation. We also hope to serve more NMRA members (and other model rails) in the Skagit, Snohomish, and Whatcom County areas.

As of this writing, Ted Becker has agreed to step up and be the first clinician and he has proposed several ideas. As we get closer to September 23, we will make a more detailed announcement in the Grab Iron. In the meantime, if anyone has any questions or suggestions, or wants to volunteer to be a clinician, feel free to contact me at tabooma@msn.com or 360-399-1226.  If you wish to be added to an email list for a clinic newsletter, just let me know.

 

May 2014 Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic

Tom Buckingham / Photos by Al Frasch

Clinic Chairperson Rich Blake called the May 2014 meeting to order with 39 members in attendance. 

Rich announced that there would be no meeting in June. He was scheduled to run the clinic but has become unable to due to recent commitments. The group talked about the idea of canceling the June meetings altogether as it consistently has the lightest attendance. After some discussion it was agreed not to hold meetings in June.

Once again Rich appealed to the audience for someone to step up and take over the job as snack coordinator. Rich also shared the preliminary clinic topics for next season (September 2014 – May 2015). One important date on the horizon is the annual picnic at John Marshall’s home on August 9th . Rich also mentioned that the 2015 NMRA convention will be held in Portland August 23-29th. It’s not too early to make plans to attend.

Our clinic was run by Dr. Nick Muff showing us how he adds working headlights and taillights to his fleet of HO vehicles. Nick shared an interesting pictorial history of his various layouts from the time he was 10 and how lit vehicles ever got into his layout plans in the first place. He insists he never planned to light vehicles. However, by the time he got ready to do the scenery on his current layout, he decided to start on the right end of his layout and fine tune his skills as he got to the Kansas City Union Station. In the process he reached his first road. In the background was a small town and he added a couple of lights to buildings  in the village. The next logical step was to add lights to a couple of vehicles on the road and the rest, as they say, is history.

Moon-over-KCThe first step is to select the vehicles. You must consider the purpose of the road—general thoroughfare or industrial with primarily trucks; time of year—convertibles don’t work well in the winter; your era—but don’t have all cars from the same year. Once those decisions are made select the actual vehicles. The more detailed cars should go toward the front and the less detailed, less expensive cars towards the back.

Good sources for cars are Greg’s Garage in Saginaw, Michigan, Woodland Scenics, Jordan kits, MiniMetals and others.

When assembling the vehicles, some will be ready-to-run while others will require a good bit of work. When using cast resin vehicles he first paints the window areas with Micro Mark “Mask-It” liquid masking film. Next goes a coat of primer before the paint. Then the details go on. Nick feels figures are one of the most overlooked details in vehicles—especially convertibles (Al Carter would agree.). He had a wonderful photo of a convertible with four occupants just for Al who was unfortunately out tooting his horn at another event in Oak Harbor.. All of his vehicles have license plates—another excellent detail. Some vehicles get white wall tires. He prefers using commercial stickers instead of hand painting them.

Some of his vehicles have open doors and trunks. His preferred method to accomplish that is to make repeated scribes around the door or trunk with a scalpel with a #11 blade until the job is finished.

His taxis all have the “available” sign on the top. Some are lit. To accomplish that he positions a tiny LED below the sign and holds it in place with Canopy Cement. Canopy Cement, dries clear, holds well, but remains slightly “gummy” which allows you to reposition the light later if necessary.

Now  the vehicles are ready for the lighting. Drilling the holes takes patience, but is not difficult (metal being the exception). Once the holes for the wires have been drilled, Nick uses a slightly larger drill to hollow out some recess for the actual LED. Nick uses Golden White and Red surface mount LED’s from Richmond Electronics. The LEDs can be ordered with or without the leads attached. He strongly recommends getting them with the leads attached. Once the headlight LED’s are in position he puts a small drop of Canopy Glue, which acts somewhat like a lens, consequently it is hard to actually tell that the lights are square and not round. Canopy Glue is also used to hold the tail lights in place.

For Taxi’s he uses the Golden White LED glued under the roof top sign, the light that “leaks” through looks perfect as an interior dome light. However if you wanted the dome light “off” he uses a small dab of Pactra Racing Finish TESRS 50”Outlaw Black”. It is quite thick and very black and will cover the leak with one coat.

As to the LED’s themselves he had several pieces of advice, the most important being to test the LED’s before installing them and be sure to use the appropriate dropping resistor when connecting an LED to power, otherwise your LED is gone. As he is fond of saying “once you let the smoke out they don’t work any more”.

When Nick is done with all the above steps he weathers the cars. His favorite medium is Bragdon Weathering Chalks. Bragdon Chalks are mixed with a powdered adhesive that is activated by the heat generated by brushing it on. Another weathering technique he favors is a light wash of dilute black paint over the grill areas. It make the detail stand out and makes it look more realistic.

Night-view

It was a wonderful clinic filled with many great ideas on vehicles. Thank you Nick!

For those of you who missed the clinic, Dr. Muff has authored a booklet titled “Lighting Vehicles Using LEDs” offered through BHI Publications. Their website is : http://www.bhipubs.com/

 

Remember, no meeting in June.

April 2014 Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic

Article and Photos by Al Carter

Clinic Chairperson Rich Blake called the April 2014 meeting to order shortly after 7:00 pm with 40 members in attendance. Three new visitors joined us: Roger Johnson (HO) from Sedro Woolley,Wes Wilson (HO) from Oak Harbor, and Scott Barney (HO) also from Oak Harbor. Welcome!

Rich appealed to the audience for someone to step up and take over the job as snack coordinator, as Phil and Susan Gonzales have provided us with goodies for 7 years now and have decided they need a break. Thanks, Phil and Susan! Rich also asked the group for ideas for clinic topics for next season (September 2014 – June 2015), and the idea of an alternate meeting place once or twice a year was discussed. Another note: we average about 29 people per clinic, which is up considerably from an average of 5 per clinic in the year 2000.

The evenings clinic was actually a “Two-Fer” – two clinics on the agenda. First off, Norm Myers showed us how he has made several removable tunnels from his layout. Norm had to design these for access to some hard to reach areas of his layout. He starts out by making a gridwork form for the tunnel, out of Gatorboard, which is like foamcore, but will not bend or warp. He cuts it up and hot-glues it to the basic shape he wants, then covers the formwork with plaster cloth and finishes it up with the usual scenery methods. The result is a very lightweight and very strong mountain/tunnel that can easily be lifted off the layout. Norm brought several of his creations; one was near 5 feet long!

Rich Blake and Norm Myers easily moving one of Norm's removable mountains.

Rich Blake and Norm Myers easily moving one of Norm’s removable mountains.

Norm makes tunnel liners out of ¼” hardware cloth, which bends easily to the shape of the tunnel interior. The interior, or underside, of the mountain/tunnel is painted black, so it looks like the tunnel might be quite long.

Norm also regaled us with a tour of his layout. Norm has built 2 viaduct arch bridges out of pink foam, which were gorgeous. He also showed photos of a lot of buildings he has kit-bashed into building flats. Hmmm…  We’re seeing the possibility of another clinic or two here… Norm?

The second part of the “Two Fer” clinic was on roof top detail and materials by Al Carter. It was noted that although some layouts are made at eye level, most are lower and we therefore look down upon our layouts and our miniature structures. That brings the rooftop of the structure into more of a prominent view, and in many cases, these miniature roofs are quite neglected. It seems as if the default method of finishing a roof is to paint it black and stick a chimney on it.

Roofs are models, too. If we as modelers can spend a lot of time detailing the interior of a building (which is often hard to see even with interior lighting), we should be able to give a little more attention to our roofs. Besides chimneys, unless you are modeling in the “outhouse era”, your building probably should have some plumbing vents sticking up over the bathroom and kitchen areas. Very small tubing will work, or even just some brass or styrene rod painted black.

Air conditioners and HVAC systems are another detail that could/should be added, depending on the structure size and use. There are commercial castings available for this use, but also, one can make such details out of other items. For example, Walther’s 933-2120 Coke Containers sure look to me like they could be a rooftop HVAC unit. Same for Chooch Enterprises #7287 Tote Bins for Barium Oxide – perfect HVAC units. Of course, these need various piping and ductwork to make them look like they are in use, and a simple way to make ductwork is to save those styrene sprues from your model kits, file them to shape, and install. Also, not all rooftop “stuff” is painted silver.  White, light green, blue, tan, and grays are also common colors, even back into the 1950’s.

Roofs are not always black! Maybe back in the 1950s and prior, roofs were black when new roofing was applied, but even that doesn’t stay black very long. Some simple weathering if you are modeling in those early years will do wonders to add some variety to a roof. From the 1960s onward, different colored roofing materials became common, both residential and commercial. This helps us add some variety to our towns by varying the color of the roofs.

Al Carter showing a corrugated roof made from thin paper

Al Carter showing a corrugated roof made from thin paper

There is a huge variety of roofing material available to us modelers these days, including products from Rusty Stumps, Builders In Scale, Wild West Models, to name but a few. However, one can easily make rolled roofing from common materials such as ½” masking tape, newsprint, floral tape, etc, painted appropriately (not black!  Well, not all black…). My personal favorite method is to use toilet tissue (Cottonelle brand) cut into 3’ sized strips and laid over wet paint (gray, green), then finished with another light coat of paint, then weathered. It is important to note here to use toilet paper that does not have a pattern embossed in it. And for a “membrane” roof on a factory, try gift wrap tissue paper (the kind you find a new shirt wrapped in), glued down, then finished with a few applications of A&I (alcohol and India ink). Crumple the tissue paper first, then smooth it out before gluing down.

Finally, for those of you who use the internet, check out: CGTEXTURES.COM – this site has a huge variety of images of textures, including a bunch of roof textures. This site requires that you register (name and password; no credit card or any other stuff), and you can download any images you may want and save to your computer (there is a 15mb download limit per day). This goes beyond roofs, too, as they have images of concrete, roads, walls, metal, etc. This is a tremendous resource for us modelers.

These are but a few of the ways to improve our model roofs, and I’ve only scratched the surface on methods and products available. The important part is to break away from the “normal” and show some variety on your roofs. Experiment, and keep your eye open for other ideas for rooftop detail.

Next month’s clinic (May 14) features Dr. Nick Muff showing us how he adds working headlights and taillights to his fleet of HO vehicles, a clinic not to be missed!

Skagit Valley and Whidbey Clinic March 2014 Report

by Rich Blake / Photos by Al Frasch

We kicked off the March clinic with a short discussion on recent and upcoming events. One recent event of note was the 10th Annual Pacific Model Loggers Congress at the Camp 18 Restaurant in Elsie Oregon held March 2nd. Rich Blake attended the meet and gave a report on some of the fun things to see and do in that part of the country especially the vast collection (his words “butt-ton”) of logging equipment on the Camp 18 property. It is a great place to go if you are researching logging history and would like to view and inspect prototype equipment.  e also did our duty and reminded everyone about the Regional PSX Tacoma Event in June.

Pappas1

This clinic was very special in that our feature clinician was none other than the Chief Mechanical Officer of the Mount Rainier Scenic Railroad – Stathi Pappas. His clinic, titled “Steam Locomotive Systems and Technology” was a fascinating look into the inner workings of steam locomotives and how you can apply the prototype’s systems to more accurate modeling. Stathi is not only a vast storehouse of knowledge as one of the few people in the US that has rebuilt several steam locomotives for operation, he is also an adept and entertaining speaker. We got to hear quotes like “Why would anyone want to burn goofy black rocks??” in reference to coal locos and “Baldwin was the Ford of locomotive builders” you can guess what that means.

Pappas4

Stathi enforced the point that understanding locomotive systems is key to proper detailing on models. He talked about the difference between “Superdetailing” and “Stuperdetailing” where in the latter example too much stuff does not a better model make if it doesn’t make sense with the rest of the systems. He used several photos to describe the various systems and how they operate. More importantly he also described “why” things are the way they are on the various locomotives. Sometimes it is aesthetics and sometimes it is function with the point being that every time a locomotive came out of a repair or rebuild cycle, it was always different than when it went in. We got into a lot of specifics and it was a very interesting discussion with many club members asking a lot of questions about loco systems. Stathi covered many detailed topics including:

  • The “Big Ends” on valve gear and all the connecting fiddly bits and what they do.
  • Wrist Pins, Tapered bolts, Split brass bearings vs “Timken” type bearings.
  • Why shooting pistons out of cylinders is a bad thing.
  • Pressure regulators on brake cylinders and how they work.
  • Pipe bends on coils and why they are bent certain ways, how locos are similar to whiskey stills.
  • How injectors work and how they are plumbed and controlled.
  • Fuel lines and blower lines and how they operate in oil fired locos.
  • Oil injector operation and how chicken bones in biofuel can cause issues in your latest locomotive restoration project.
  • What all the valves do in the cab specifically on the gauge turret.
  • Plug cocks vs. globe valves.
  • Exploding air tanks and why properly functioning brake cylinder regulators are very important to prevent such spectacular failures.
  • Rivet counters bonanza – staybolts and rivet detail, where they go and why, types of fasteners flexies and solids.  Did you know rivets were installed and finished differently depending on the shop performing rebuild? i.e. Alco style, Type A style, UP Style.
  • Loco suspension and how it works – all locos are basically tripods.
  • Why you should NOT weather valve gear on your models.
  • How maintenance and repair affected locomotive appearance over different eras.  1920s was really the last age of steam and locos were usually in good shape.  Every decade after was further demise of the locos due to depression, war, diesels, etc.
    • DCIM100GOPRO

      All of the photos Stathi used were of MRSR locomotives and his own personal locomotive – the “Chiggen” a former Santa Cruz Portland Cement Porter 0-4-0T that Stathi rebuilt from the ground up including fabricating a new boiler. (see more on this loco here:  www.scpc2.com) The pictures themselves were amazing in that they detailed many areas of locomotives during the rebuild phase that are not normally seen in finished form.

      He concluded the presentation by reiterating the fact that understanding the systems and knowing that everything on a loco is the way it is for a reason makes for better modeling and it is all up to the modeler as to how far they want to go with their individual detailing.  He then spent another hour answering questions of which there was a plethora. Overall it was one of the best and most informative prototype clinics we have ever had. Hats off to Stathi for taking the time and allowing us the opportunity to dive into and learn about the fascinating subject of steam locomotive technology with a true expert in the field.

      If you would like to see some of Stathi’s projects in action then come out to the Mount Rainier Scenic Railroad this May 17th for the special “Steam Up” event. The goal is to have no less than six operating steam locomotives running for photo shoots and run bys.  This should be a “must do” event for any steam fan and especially any of us in the Pacific Northwest since it is virtually in our back yard. Check out the schedule at www.mrsr.com.

    Ross Jacobus, 1925 – 2014

    Bob Rorabaugh

    Ross Jacobus, long time model railroader, died on January 26, 2014 in Port Townsend, near three of his four daughters and their families.

    Our Port Townsend NMRA guys rolled out a welcome carpet. John Colley in particular picked him up Wednesday evenings and took him to the club where, to the sound of running trains, Ross would sometimes drift off to dream a spell.

    Ross had doted on two special wives, out-living both. He was loved by his girls, all four of them now in their fifties. The words they used of him: intelligent, curious, willing, humble, humorous, honorable, kind and “always there for us.” The memories of our North Seattle and Eastside clinicians include “always that smile,” “most awesome host with refreshments,” “willing to help or explain if asked,” and “crazy hair.”

    He once asked this ol’ farm boy to prune his fruit trees, then paid me with a Bachmann HO Doodlebug. While pruning, I lost a spring from my small clippers and knew I’d never find it in the weeds and grass. Then, several Sundays later I noticed Ross walking through the church’s lobby with a spring in his step. Was that my spring? He just smiled at me.

    Ross apparently didn’t “teach” his daughters the “what” he knew about loving God, spouse, family and work. Instead, he modeled the “who” he knew. He fleshed out many of the qualities of God’s relational love of His people. I asked his family to have a chat with their absent dad. “How do you like where you are now?” and “Would you mind if we leaned into the same heavenly Father’s love?” “Oh and tell our mom we’re coming, too.”

    photo2

    photo1

    February 2014 Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic

     Article and Photos by Al Carter

    Chairman Rich Blake opened the meeting promptly at 7:00 and mentioned he and Susan Gonzales are soliciting ideas for clinic topics for the 2014-2015 season.  Al Carter gave an update on the upcoming PSX-2014 PNR Convention.  The evening’s program was another “two-fer” – two of our finest clinicians gave outstanding talks on Backdrops (Jack Tingstad) and Scenery (Tom Hawkins).

    No, Jack is not leading the choir, but is making a point in his backdrop clinic

    No, Jack is not leading the choir, but is making a point in his backdrop clinic

    Jack started off with a remark that backdrops should not be the focal point of a layout, but rather, they should compliment the three dimensional scenery and add depth to scenes.  Jack used tempered hardboard (Masonite) as his “palette” and painted it a blend of sky blue colors, darker towards the top and lighter towards the bottom.

    New London Industries makes stencils for spray painting backdrop elements, including clouds, mountains, hills, trees (and even a city skyline), and Jack very successfully employed all but the city skyline stencil on his exquisite Cloud City & Western HO layout.  These stencils are available on line; Jack mentioned that Fifer Hobby carries them.

    Spray paint (rattle cans) are the medium of choice with the stencils, and the cans are a lot easier to use if you use a spray can handle, available at paint stores.  Tip:  Use carburetor cleaner to clean out those clogged nozzles!

    Part of the outstanding backdrop on the Cloud City & Western layout of Jack Tingstad.  Note the seemingly distant hills

    Part of the outstanding backdrop on the Cloud City & Western layout of Jack Tingstad. Note the seemingly distant hills

    After each “layer” of scenery is sprayed on the backdrop (starting from the distant mountains/hills, and working closer to the viewer), Jack sprays a fine mist of white or light gray paint to sort of add some haze to the scene.  It really adds some depth to the backdrop, and sort of pushes the distant mountains further away from the viewer.

    Jack uses tube acrylics when painting some foreground scenery, such as trees, and remarked that “fan brushes” are absolutely a requirement for painting trees, especially evergreen trees.

    Also essential is the use of reference material before you start slinging paint on your pristine blue backdrop – images on the internet, as well as calendar photos, are a great resource.

    Back to clouds, Jack remarked that “there are no bad clouds” – you can’t really screw up a cloud – just look skyward at the huge variety of clouds we so frequently see in our neck of the woods!

    Tom Hawkins spreading Ground Goop on a demonstration diorama base

    Tom Hawkins spreading Ground Goop on a demonstration diorama base

    Tom  took over the stage next, and took us through all the steps necessary to complete a nicely scenicked hillside.  Tom, who is famous locally because he won third place in the Model Railroader layout planning contest in October, 2012, had pre-built a small scenic base out of pink Styrofoam, 1” thick pieces glued together in several layers sloping towards the rear.

    Tom is a proponent of “Ground Goop”, which is a concoction that can be troweled on to a base to add texture and fill in gaps, etc.  This method has been around for decades and has proven it’s worth and popularity.  The recipe is 1 cup Celluclay, 1 cup Sculptamold (both available on-line or at craft stores), 1 cup brown or tan latex paint, and 1/3 cup Elmer’s white glue (and 1 capful of Lysol to act as a mold deterrent if you are going to store unused, mixed goop for a while).  It will keep, properly covered, for several days or even weeks.

    Tom Hawkins adding ground cover over Ground Goop

    Tom Hawkins adding ground cover over Ground Goop

    Tom trowels it into place, then sprinkles non-sanded tan or brown grout over the wet goop to add texture.  He follows up with a variety of ground cover, including ground up leaves from his yard, tea leaves, and commercially available products.

    Planting trees in Ground Goop is easy as the goop base provides a stable material to poke holes in for tree trunks (unlike hardshell hydrocal, which is thin and brittle and doesn’t support tree trunks well).

    Both Jack’s and Tom’s presentations were outstanding and I heard more than one individual say he/she was anxious to get home and try these techniques out.

    Next month, on March 12, Stathi Pappas, the Chief Maintenance Officer for the Mount Rainier Scenic Railway, will be our guest clinician, talking about operations on the railroad and restoring steam locomotives.  Be sure mark your calendars!

     

    Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic January Report

     Article and Photos by Al Carter

    Clinic chairman Rich “Frenchie” Blake (nickname in recognition of his jaunty new beret) called the January 2014 Skagit Valley/Whidbey Clinic meeting to order shortly after 7:00pm. Several announcements followed:

    • “Operating Day” is coming up February 22nd. Folks will have the opportunity to operate on one of five layouts (Jack Tingstad, Al Frasch, Dick Haines, Phil & Susan Gonzales, or Tom Hawkins). Rich will be sending out an e-mail to all with details.
    • Rich reminded people that if they have a Sno-Isle Regional Library Card they can access a lot of publications for free, such as Model Railroader, etc.
    • Rich reminded us to support Suzie, at Performance RC Hobbies in Burlington, as she always goes the extra mile to help us out and will order just about anything.
    • Don’t forget the upcoming United Northwest Model Railroad Club’s annual swap meet at the Monroe Fairgrounds on February 1 and 2. The Pacific Northwest On30 Modular Layout will be set up – come and see Rich’s (and other’s) latest work.
    • The Pacific Northwest Modeling Congress is coming up on March 1st in Elsie, Oregon. Some terrific modelers show up at this annual one day event, which is well worth attending. Click here for more information.

    The featured clinic for the evening was “Be A Rock Star” and was a two part clinic. The first part was presented by Phil and Susan (“Janis Joplin”) Gonzales and was a hands on, make and take clinic on making cast plaster rocks. Phil and Susan provided a bunch of molds, plastic tubs, stir sticks, and some plaster, and participants got busy and mixed and poured plaster into molds. A number of participants had never actually made rock castings before this opportunity.

    Al Frasch and Jack Tingstad dutifully stir their hydrocal mixture as Rich Thom supervises

    Al Frasch and Jack Tingstad dutifully stir their hydrocal mixture as Rich Thom supervises

    The second part of the clinic was presented by Jim Tartas, who has become an expert on using the Joel Bragdon rock casting system called Geodesic Foam. Joel is a geologist, artist, and sculptor so he has a great background for this business (that he has been in for well over 30 years). Jim showed slides of how he used the system to build up some enormous rock mountains on his home layout. Joel sells a huge variety of rubber molds; one that Jim used was several feet across!

    Dick Haines, Curt Johnson, Bud Anderson 1Jim discussed how he deviated somewhat from Joel’s standard process, due to Jim’s chemical sensitivities and found that Joel was quite helpful via several phone calls.  The resin that Joel sells is a 2-part process that is water-based, which reduces sensitivity issues.

    Jim also showed how he colored his castings using first dry tempera paint powders, then tempera paint washes, and the results were fantastic!

    Jim finished the evening by showing a DVD that features Joel working on Tom Miller’s huge “F” scale indoor layout, which required an enormous amount of rock castings. Joel and Tom demonstrated all the steps to go through when using Joel’s system and this process certainly can cover a lot of square feet in short order! Much, much faster than using smaller, commercially available rock molds such as those available from Woodland Scenics.

    Tom Hawkins and Terry Kandzor hold their just-poured molds upright.

    Tom Hawkins and Terry Kandzor hold their just-poured molds upright.

    I’d like to add that even if you prefer the plaster or hydrocal method of casting rocks, Joel’s rock molds are superior (and much bigger) and are easy to use. I purchased several large molds a number of years ago and they have held up well and produce some excellent rock castings.

    For more information or to order Joel’s products, click here.

    For the February 2014 clinic, we have a “two-fer” program lined up: Two great clinicians. First up is Tom Hawkins discussing his scenery methods, and then Jack Tingstad will talk about backdrops (this part is a reschedule from last season). And, as mentioned, earlier, don’t forget our Operating Day on February 22nd.

    Our future clinic schedule includes:

    • March 12, Steam Locomotives by Stathi Pappas (CMO of Mount Rainier Scenic Rwy)
    • April 9, Two Views From Above featuring Roof Detailing by Al Carter and Removable Mountain Construction by Norm Myers
    • May 14, Vehicle Lighting by Nick Muff
    • June 11, Airbrush Painting by Rich Blake (to be held at the Gonzales residence in Oak Harbor)

    Don’t forget to bring your no longer needed items for our swap mart prior to the clinic, and don’t forget that all are welcome at the pre-clinic dinner at San Remo’s Restaurant on Midway Blvd in Oak Harbor at about 5:00 pm.

    Newsletter Editor Moves on to OPSIG

    Rich Blake

    After six years of fantastic service to the Skagit Valley and Whidbey NMRA Clinic, our newsletter editor Al Frasch is stepping down to assume greater responsibilities nationally for OPSIG.

    Over the years he has provided us with a very illustrative newsletter and has done a great deal to promote the hobby.  Many new members that we have received from the local area over the last few years were due to folks either seeing our newsletter here on the 4D website or at the local hobby shop.  We also saw the newsletter grow to not only provide information about our clinics, but also as a medium to showcase much of our member’s progress on layouts and modeling as well as interesting prototype information.  Al’s efforts set a very high standard and we were all privileged to have someone so dedicated to the job for so many years.  Volunteer efforts like this are what keeps our clubs and clinics going.

    We wish Al good luck in his continuing volunteer efforts with OPSIG and always look forward to operating with him on his excellent N scale layout, the “Pilchuck Division of the BNSF.”